Being arrested is a frightening experience. Many people panic, say the wrong thing, or sign documents they don’t understand. This can damage your case before it even begins.
In this guide, F & B ATTORNEYS explains your legal rights if you are arrested in Nigeria.
Your Constitutional Rights Under Nigerian Law
The Nigerian Constitution guarantees certain rights to anyone arrested:
-
Right to remain silent (you do not have to speak)
-
Right to be informed of the reason for arrest within 24 hours
-
Right to consult a lawyer of your choice
-
Right to be brought to court within 48 hours
What to Do Immediately After Arrest
Step 1: Stay calm. Do not resist or fight the police. This will only add more charges.
Step 2: Ask for the reason for your arrest. You have the right to know.
Step 3: Ask to call a lawyer immediately. This is your most important right.
Step 4: Do NOT sign any statement without your lawyer present. Police officers may pressure you. Do not give in.
Step 5: Contact F & B ATTORNEYS. We will come to the station, ensure your rights are respected, and file for bail.
What NOT to Say or Do
-
Do not confess to a crime you did not commit
-
Do not sign a blank or partially written statement
-
Do not argue or shout at police officers
-
Do not attempt to bribe your way out
-
Do not agree to anything without your lawyer
The Danger of Signing Police Statements
Many people in Nigeria spend years in jail because they signed a statement they did not read or understand. Police may write what they want and ask you to sign. Do not fall for this.
Your lawyer must read the statement first. If it contains false information, your lawyer will object.
Bail in Nigeria – What You Need to Know
Bail is your temporary release from custody while your case is pending. There are two types:
Police Bail – Granted by the police station. Usually requires a surety (someone who vouches for you). Should not require payment.
Court Bail – Granted by a judge. Requires a formal application by your lawyer. The court may impose conditions like reporting to the station weekly.
How F & B ATTORNEYS Can Help If You Are Arrested
-
24/7 emergency response – Call us anytime
-
Immediate legal representation at the police station
-
Ensure no statement is signed without your consent
-
File for bail – police bail or court bail
-
Represent you throughout the trial
-
Work to get charges reduced or dismissed
What If You Are Arrested Over the Weekend?
Police often arrest people on Friday or Saturday to exceed the 48-hour rule. Do not accept this. Your lawyer can file an urgent application to enforce your rights.
Final Advice
Your freedom is your most valuable asset. Never handle an arrest alone. The moment you are arrested, ask to call a lawyer. One phone call can save years of legal trouble.
Legal Emergency? Call Us Immediately.
If you or a family member has been arrested, do not wait. Call F & B ATTORNEYS right now.
Call or WhatsApp: 07035648192
We respond within 1 hour. We will come to the station. We will protect your rights.
